NREGA Job Card 2021 - Benefits | History | How to Check

Mahatma Gandhi Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA), also known as Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) is an Indian labour law that guarantees the right to work’ for the people of rural areas. This act was first proposed by the former Prime Minister of India, P.V. Narasimha Rao. The government of India passed the NREGA Act in 2005. The Ministry of Rural Development issues Mahatma Gandhi Job Cards to poor and needy families from rural areas. The main aim of launching the NREGA scheme is to provide a better living standard to the people from rural areas. MGNREGA has published the NREGA Job Card list this year. Under NREGA Act, poor people are employed in unskilled labour work for earning money. This scheme provides work for atleast100 days in a financial year. 

As the job cards are issued by the Ministry of Rural Development (MNREGA), therefore you can view and download them from their official website only. By using the NREGA Job Cards, you can check the list of all the people in your area. For applying for MGNREGA scheme, your name has to be on the NREGA list 2020.  

You can view the past ten years' NREGA Job Card list of all 29 states of India and union territories on the official website of MNREGA, i.e., https://nrega.nic.in/Netnrega/stHome.aspx. Read the article till the end to know more about NREGA Job Card 2020.

The key fact about NREGA is that you must know

• This act offers at least 100 days of employment to the rural household

• The citizen of India with more than 18 years of age and residing in rural can apply for the scheme

• The job card of NREGA offer you to apply for the work with complete transparency and thus protect against any fraud

• To apply for its Job Card List 2021, it is important to submit the application form to the Goan office with important documents

Key Objectives of MGNREGA

The primary objective of this scheme is to offer the right employment opportunities for those who are not working yet. Also, it follows another key object such as:

• To create paid rural employment of not less than 100 days for each worker

• Making sure there is social inclusion by strengthening livelihood depending on the rural poor

• Creating the durable asset in the rural areas like ponds, well,s and canals

• Lessen down the urban migration from rural areas

• Come up with a rural infrastructure making use of untapped rural labor.

Eligibility for NREGA Scheme

In order to be eligible for this scheme, the person should fall in the eligibility criteria that has been set which are: 

• Must be part of a local household 

• Must be a Citizen of India 

• Applicant must volunteer for unskilled labor

• Must have completed 18 years of age 

What is an NREGA Job Card?

This job card is one important document that identifies the individual who has made himself registered with the local gram panchayat under this scheme. To be an identity card and job card these documents consist of the registered individual like applicants details and NREGA registration number. It also works as documentary proof of the entitlement of the worker. Besides, it also lets the individual in the rural household apply for paid work along with the gram panchayat in the local area while making sure the whole process is done with transparency maintained. It thus shall protect the workers against any kind of fraud.

Benefits of NREGA Job Card

The benefits of NREGA Job Cards are as follows:

• You can now quickly check any details or notification related to NREGA scheme through its official website.
• The main aim of launching the NREGA scheme was to provide unskilled labour work to the rural area people for 100 days to lift their standard of living. 
• You can easily download your job card list by clicking on your name from the NREGA Job Card List section.
• Whoever meets the eligibility criteria for the NREGA scheme, can apply for it. 
• Under the NREGA scheme, rural people are guaranteed employment and minimum wages. 
• In the NREGA Job Card, you will find information about the tenure of work that the person has to do. 
• If the government couldn’t provide work to the applicant within 15 days, then the government will pay an employment allowance to that person.

History of MGNREGA Scheme

In 1991, P.V. Narasimha Rao first proposed the NREGA scheme in the parliament. This scheme is implemented in 625 districts of India. NREGA scheme was also published in the World Development Report 2014 and was also called a stellar example of rural development by the World Bank.

How to Apply for MGNREGA Job Card

In order to get such important documents from the local gram panchayat or do it on the plain form, the person must follow the process. The primary scope of applying for it is the offline one due to less penetration of the internet in India. But you can also have a look at the NREGA website https://nrega.nic.in/ that shall give the individuals a choice to make the download for the form to play this kind of card. If you are applying on the blank paper, you need to put details like:

• Thumb impression of applicants

• Name, Age, and Gender of all NREGA Job Card Applicants 

• Details of whether the applicant(s) is/are beneficiaries of SC/ST/IAY/LR

• Name of Gram Panchayat

• Photograph of applicant

• Name of Village

• Name of Block

• Other than this, there are some important documents which should be submitted such as:

• Ration card

• Voter ID Card

• Aadhaar

• PAN 

NREGA Job Card Details and Features

Details of all MGNREGA applicants in the Household like name, father name, gender, age, and the bank account number

• Job/Employment Record 

• Photograph of NREGA job card holder

• Dates of employment 

• Details of Employment provided 

• Unemployment allowance payout details 

How to check NREGA Job Card?

Those who want to download the NREGA Job Card can follow the steps mentioned below:

1. First of all, visit the official website of MGNREGA, i.e., www.nrega.nic.in.

2. The homepage will appear and then, scroll down. You will see the ‘Report’ section where you will find the Job Card option. Click it.

3. A new page will open consisting list of all the states of India. You have to select the state from where you belong, for example – click on Assam.

4. Next page will appear where you have to enter the relevant details such as financial year, district, block, panchayat and then click on the ‘Proceed’ button.

5. Once you are done, the job card list will appear. Check your name and click on the job card number to view your card.

6. Check whether all the information provided in the job card is correct.

7. Don’t forget to check the information regarding employment tenure and pay-scale.

How to download nrega job list 2021

Step 1: Go to nrega.nic.in, which is the official website for the NREGA Work Card List.

Step 2- On the homepage, go to the Transparency & Accountability section and select Job Cards.

Step 3- On this tab, you'll see a list of all the states that are currently displayed on the computer.

Step 4- From the list, select your state's connection.

Step 5- Click the Proceed Button after selecting the Financial Year, District, Block, and Panchayat.

Step 6- You can now view the NREGA Job Card List by district, area, and panchayat.

Step 7: Locate your name and click on the Job Card Number. 

Step 8: When you click on your work card number, the details on your job card appear on the screen.

The online registration process for nrega job card

Follow the steps below to register for the NREGA 2021 job card. 

Step 1: Go to nrega.nic.in, which is the official website for the NREGA Work Card List.

Step 2- On the homepage, go to the Gram Panchayat section and select “Data Entry.”

Step 3- On this tab, you'll see a list of all the states that are currently displayed on the computer.

Step 4- From the list, pick your state's name.

Step 5: Fill in the blanks with the following material.

• Districts

• Block

• Panchayat 

• Password and User ID

• the financial year

Step 6- Now, enter the captcha code and press the "Login" button.

Step 7- After successfully logging in to the website, select the Registration & Work Card option.

Step 8: Fill in all of the required details, such as the village, family head name, house number, class, registration date, applicant name, gender, age, and so on.

Step 9- In the form, press the "Save" button and upload a picture of yourself.

Step 10: Save the picture by right-clicking on it. By clicking the download button, you can get the NREGA work card.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What is an NREGA job card?

NREGA job cards are cards that provide 100 days of employment to people belonging from rural areas.

Q. Who can apply for NREGA job card?

Workers from rural areas can apply for NREGA job cards.

Q. What is the job card?

A job card is a card where all the details regarding your work will be provided.

Q. What are the different types of job cards?

There are four types of job cards - Combined Time and Job Cards, Simple Job Card, Job Card Issued for Each Job, Piece Work Card.

Q. What is the difference between NREGA and MGNREGA?

There is no difference between the two; both NREGA and MGNREGA are the same.

Q. What is the full form of MGNREGA?

MGNREGA stands for Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.

Q. What is the meaning of MGNREGA?

National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 or also known as the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) is Indian labour law and social security measure 'right to work’.

Q. When was the NREGA act passed?

NREGA act was passed on 2nd February 2006.

Q. What are the minimum days for guaranteed wage employment in MGNREGA?

MGNREGA employs a minimum of 100 days in a financial year.

Q. What percentage of share has to be given by the state government under the MGNREGA scheme?

Under MGNREGA scheme, the state government will provide 10% of the share, whereas the central government will provide 90% of the share. If the government fails to provide 100 days of employment to the workers, then the government has to pay them an employment allowance.

Q. What is the salary paid in MGNREGA 2019?

The salary paid in MGNREGA 2019 was ₹211 (approx.).

Q. What are the activities covered under MGNREGA?

The activities covered under MGNREGA are – irrigation and flood management, fisheries and work in coastal areas, watershed, agriculture and livestock-related works, rural drinking water and sanitation works.

Q. Is there any reservation for women under MGNREGA scheme?

Yes, women have 1/3rd of the seats reserved under the MGNREGA scheme.

Q. In which plan MGNREGA was initiated in India?

MGNREGA was initiated under the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) on 2nd February 2006.

Q. When was NREGA renamed?

NREGA was renamed to MGNREGA in 2009.

Q. Is MGNREGA a success?

No, MGNREGA is not a success.

Q. What is the wage paid under MGNREGA?

The wage paid under MGNREGA is up to ₹250.

Q. Why is MGNREGA important?

MGNREGA scheme is important because it will provide 100 days of employment to the rural workers, which will help to lift their living standards. 

Q. Who proposed NREGA?

The former Prime Minister of India P.V. Narasimha Rao has proposed the NREGA act first.

Q. What is the age for applying to this act?

Any citizen of India of more than 18 years of age residing in a rural area can apply for such a scheme. The job card empowers NREGA to apply for the work with transparency, protecting you against any fraud.

Q. How do I know how much Nrega I have?

Currently, there is no way to be sure of checking the NREGA account balance in the online mode. But you can get details of the job card to check the pay-out that has been given for the span of time.

Q. What does a Job Card entail?

The Job Card is a significant document that documents workers' NREGA entitlements. It gives registered households the legal right to apply for jobs, guarantees transparency, and protects employees from fraud.

Q. In the NREGA, how is a household defined?

Household refers to members of a family who are related by blood, marriage, or adoption and who usually live together, share meals, and have a shared ration card.

Q. What role does the door-to-door survey play in identifying NREGA-eligible households?

A door-to-door survey helps recognize qualifying households who have been left out of the Act and want to be enrolled. Every year, each GP should conduct this survey, and it should be done at a time of year when people are not migrating to other areas in search of jobs or for other reasons.

Q. What issues does the Gram Panchayat need to review when a Job Card application is submitted?

The Gram Panchayat must verify that the household is an entity as stated in the application, that the applicant households are local residents of the GP in question, and that the applicants are all adults in the household. The authentication process must be completed within a fortnight of the application being submitted.

Q. How long does the registration for a Work Card valid?

The registration is valid for five years and can be renewed/revalidated as required by following the renewal/revalidation process.