Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana {प्रधानमंत्री कौशल विकास योजना} - Key Components, Guidelines, Eligibility Criteria and Registration Process
The government of India has introduced many schemes as well as programs that help to improve the life, living, and health of the people. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana is one of the schemes that help students or youth to train. There are a lot of young people in India who are not able to get a job in private as well as in the government sector due to a lack of professional training. The motive of the scheme is top train the young students in technical courses so this can help them to easily get a job in their preferred sector. The scheme Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas was launched on 16 July 2015 to motivate the students to technical as well as non-technical employable skills. If a student enrolled in this scheme he or she would get a certificate of training which helps him to get a better job and earn enough money to fulfill all his needs.
The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana is a flagship scheme started by the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) and helps to offer skill training to 10 million youth of the country during the period 2016 -2020. The training provided under this scheme will be certified from the National Skill Qualification Framework (NSQF) as well as industry-led standards. The candidate who wants to enroll in this scheme and wants to get training under PMKVY has to pay no fee. Registration for the scheme is completely free. Infect then scheme helps those students who are facing financial problems and other issues through which they cannot get training. The students of 12th class, as well as 10th class, can also enroll in PMKVY to develop their skill set.
Key Components of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana
The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 2016-2020 is the latest version of the many previous schemes but still, the main idea of the scheme is the same. Here are mentioned some key components of PMKVY.
Short Term Training
To benefit the students of school and college as well as unemployed people the scheme has introduced the Short Term Training. According to this, the training will be provided to the students by the National Skills Qualification Framework (NSQF), as well as training centers that will offer much other training like Soft Skills, Entrepreneurship, Financial and Digital Literacy.
As the name already states the training provided in this is for the short term. The time duration depends as per your choice of job that varies between150 and 300 hours. After the completion of the training successfully the training centers will provide placement assistance by the training Partners. For short term training, you do not have to pay any fee as the training and assessment fee will be paid by the Government itself.
Recognition of Prior Learning
Those candidates who have prior learning skills can be specialized under the Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL). Recognition of prior learning aims to line up the competencies of the unfettered labor force of the country to the NSQF. There is a lot of projects implementing agencies (like Sector Skill Councils etc) who are encouraged to implement RPL projects. There are three project types available in the RPL project that are RPL Camps, RPL at Employers Premises, and RPL centers and the candidate has a choice to select anyone as per his feasibility. The scheme can encourage the training centers to deal with the knowledge gaps of the students.
Special Projects
The Special Projects under Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana is started to create a platform to make pieces of training in special areas and premises of Government bodies, Corporate or Industry bodies easy. These pieces are not clear under the available Qualification Packs or National Occupational Standards (NOSs). The projects that need deviation from the terms and conditions of the Short Term Training under PMKVY, they come in the category of Special Projects. The stakeholder under this project can be anyone from the given.
- Government Institutions of Central and State Government
- Autonomous Body/Statutory Body
- Any other comparable body
- Corporate who desire to offer training to students
Kaushal and Rozgar Mela
To make this scheme and initiative of government successful is important and essential. The enlistment of Social, as well as the community, is also very critical for the success of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana. It is very important for the government to strictly ask the training centers to have clearness as well as accountability towards the trainees and member of the community. These key factors will help to make the initiative popular and helpful to society as well as for the young dropouts. To make aware people about the scheme, the TPs conduct Kaushal and Rozgar Mela once in every six months with press and media coverage.
Placement Guidelines
The PMKVY TPs also support the trainees in placements. This scheme not only limited offers technical or non-technical training to the trainees as with this they also offer soft skill training that also creates service and job opportunities as per needs in the market. The scheme members try their best as well as try to take every possible effort that helps students to provide placement opportunities. The TPs also provide support to entrepreneurship expansion if an apprentice is interested in it.
Monitoring Guidelines
There is no means how much potential or efforts a scheme put as it will not deliver expected results in the absence of monitoring guidelines. To make the high standards of the schemes the TCs, NSDC, and Inspection Agencies provide the work. The inspection agencies can use different kinds of methodologies that are self-audit reporting, call validations, surprise visits, as well as monitoring through the Skills Development Management System (SDMS).
Eligibility Criteria for PMKVY
There is no bound for any state to get the benefit of this scheme that student from each and every state is able to get the benefit of the scheme. As per the scheme’s guidelines, any unemployed youth or, school or college dropouts can get the benefit from this scheme. There is a simple process to apply for PMKVY.
- The candidate should have an Aadhaar card as well as a bank account.
- It is a must for the candidate to have a photo identity proof like PAN or Voter ID.
- SSC can also describe any other criteria for the relevant job roles.
- College students are able to apply for PMKVY.
- In the case of corporate or factory property, candidates cannot be their own employees or daily wager.
How to Register for PMKVY?
To get the benefits of Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana the one who is fulfilling the above-mentioned criteria is eligible to register online. If you register to this scheme you can get many training technical and non-technical at free of cost. To register for the scheme you have to follow some easy steps.
1. The candidate can directly apply online for the scheme by visiting its official site that is http://pmkvyofficial.org
2. On visiting the homepage the candidate has to enter some basic information and details that are asked like their names, email ids, education, address, etc.
3. After filling all the details candidates have the choice to choose the course they are interested in.
4. There are 40 different options for the candidates to choose their preferred one. Some of them are constructions, electronics, food and processing, furniture, gems, and jewelry, etc.
5. Now, at last, you have to choose the training center you are interested in.
How PMKVY Can Help You?
In our country, there are a lot of students who are not able to get good and advance education due to financial problems or many other reasons. For them, this option is best to upsurge their education and skill level. This will help them to get a good job in many industries and they will earn good money.
Under PMKVY the candidates have a lot of options to choose the course. There are more than 40 courses covered under the scheme to benefit the students. Among these 40 courses, the students can choose as per their choice and interest. The student is eligible to apply for Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana only if he will fulfill above-mentioned criteria. As the name already defines the scheme was launched by the PM to get better the handicraft skills of the youngsters.
Conclusion
As per the officials of PMKVY, the main objective of this scheme is to encourage as well as promote Skill Development for the youth in the country. The scheme was started to Enable and muster large numbers of youth to take up manufacturing designed quality skill training as well as to increase the efficiency of the present workforce by contributing them training and a certificate too.